POVAŽSKÝ
CASTLE
The
castle was built in the second half of the 13th century. It is first reported as Bystrický castle in 1300. It
was for a long time King’s property. It’s owners include Ondrej
III, Karl Robert I from Anjou, Ludovít I the Great, his wife
Elizabeth Kotromanický, Szigmund Luxembourg and his wife Barbora
and at the end by the king Mathias Corvinus who donated the castle
to the Podmanický family in 1458 who reconstructed parts of the
castle following a major fire in 1543. The oldest part the tower
and residential palace now nearly totally destroyed stood at
the highest point of the castle’s rock.
The last of the Podmanický
family owners were brothers John and Raphael who were famous as
robbing knights. After their deaths the castle belonged to King
Ferdinand I, who gave it to Hungarian nobleman Gaspar Seredy. Last
owners were family Bellassy who after the second major fire in 1630
built under the castle rock new renaissance manor house by which the
hard accessible castle lost it’s importance.
After being taken
by Thokoly soldiers Emperor Leopold I ordered the demolition of the
castle in 1698. Slavs settlements and grave mounds from 8 -10th
century were found in Považská Bystrica city and near-by area.
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TO SLOVAKIA'S CASTLES
Published in the Slovak Heritage Live
newsletter Volume 8, No.4, Winter 2000
Copyright © Vladimir Linder 2000
3804 Yale
Street, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada V5C 1P6
The above article and photographs may not be copied, reproduced, republished,
or redistributed by any means including electronic, without the express
written permission of Vladimir
Linder. All rights
reserved.
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